Protein basic information
LiverAtlas Protein ID |
HuLPr29548 |
Uniprot ID |
|
Uniprot Acc |
P52945;O60594;Q5VYW2; |
Protein name |
Pancreas/duodenum homeobox protein 1 |
Comment |
FUNCTION:Activates insulin, somatostatin, glucokinase, islet amyloid polypeptide and glucose transporter type 2 gene transcription. Particularly involved in glucose-dependent regulation of insulin gene transcription. Binds preferentially the DNA motif 5'-[CT]TAAT[TG]-3'. During development, specifies the early pancreatic epithelium, permitting its proliferation, branching and subsequent differentiation. At adult stage, required for maintaining the hormone-producing phenotype of the beta-cell.||SUBUNIT:Interacts with the basic helix-loop-helix domains of TCF3(E47) and NEUROD1 and with HMG-I(Y). Interacts with SPOP (By similarity). Interacts with the methyltransferase SETD7.||SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Nucleus.||TISSUE SPECIFICITY:Duodenum and pancreas (Langerhans islet beta cells and small subsets of endocrine non-beta-cells, at low levels in acinar cells).||DOMAIN:The Antp-type hexapeptide mediates heterodimerization with PBX on a regulatory element of the somatostatin promoter (By similarit |
Subcellular localization |
Nucleus. |
Gene name |
|
Protein sequence
|
MNGEEQYYAATQLYKDPCAFQRGPAPEFSASPPACLYMGR QPPPPPPHPFPGALGALEQGSPPDISPYEVPPLADDPAV AHLHHHLPAQLALPHPPAGPFPEGAEPGVLEEPNRVQLP FPWMKSTKAHAWKGQWAGGAYAAEPEENKRTRTAYTRAQ LLELEKEFLFNKYISRPRRVELAVMLNLTERHIKIWFQN RRMKWKKEEDKKRGGGTAVGGGGVAEPEQDCAVTSGEEL LALPPPPPPGGAVPPAAPVAAREGRLPPGLSASPQPSSV APRRPQEPR |
Database cross reference |
RefSeq Protein accession:NP_000200
|
Liver relevance
HLPP validation |
Yes/No |
Yes |
Project name |
Chinese Liver;Human Liver Organelles; |
Ontology annotation
GO-C |
GO:0005634;C:nucleus;IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. |
GO-F |
GO:0003700;F:sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity;TAS:BHF-UCL. GO:0003704;F:specific RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity;TAS:ProtInc. |
GO-P |
GO:0051594;P:detection of glucose;ISS:BHF-UCL. GO:0006091;P:generation of precursor metabolites and energy;TAS:ProtInc. GO:0030073;P:insulin secretion;IDA:BHF-UCL. GO:0007263;P:nitric oxide mediated signal transduction;IDA:BHF-UCL. GO:0009887;P:organ m |
Post-translational modification
LiverAtlas Protein ID |
MOD type1 |
Position1 |
Residue1 |
Source name1 |
source ID1 |
Source method |
HLPP validation1 (Yes/no) |
Quality score |
HuLPr29548 |
PHOSPHORYLATION |
61 |
S |
PhosphoSitePlus |
LTP HTP |
N |
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|
HuLPr29548 |
PHOSPHORYLATION |
66 |
S |
PhosphoSitePlus |
HTP |
N |
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|
HuLPr29548 |
PHOSPHORYLATION |
11 |
T |
PhosphoSitePlus |
LTP |
N |
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Pathway
Pathway name |