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Protein basic information

LiverAtlas Protein ID

HuLPr44481

Uniprot ID

RIR2B_HUMAN

Uniprot Acc

Q7LG56;Q17R22;Q75PQ6;Q75PQ7;Q75PY8;Q75PY9;Q86YE3;Q9NPD6;Q9NTD8;Q9NUW3;

Protein name

Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M2 B

Comment

FUNCTION:Plays a pivotal role in cell survival by repairing damaged DNA in a p53/TP53-dependent manner. Supplies deoxyribonucleotides for DNA repair in cells arrested at G1 or G2. Contains an iron-tyrosyl free radical center required for catalysis. Forms an active ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) complex with RRM1 which is expressed both in resting and proliferating cells in response to DNA damage.||CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H(2)O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin.||COFACTOR:Binds 2 iron ions per subunit.||PATHWAY:Genetic information processing; DNA replication.||SUBUNIT:Heterotetramer with large (RRM1) subunit. Interacts with p53/TP53. Interacts with RRM1 in response to DNA damage.||SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Translocates from cytoplasm to nucleus in response to DNA damage.||ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5; Name=1; IsoId=Q7LG56-1; Sequence=Displayed; Name=2; Synonyms=Lon

Subcellular localization

Cytoplasm.Nucleus.

Gene name

ribonucleotide reductase M2 B (TP53 inducible)

Protein sequence

MGDPERPEAAGLDQDERSSSDTNESEIKSNEEPLLRKSSR RFVIFPIQYPDIWKMYKQAQASFWTAEEVDLSKDLPHWN KLKADEKYFISHILAFFAASDGIVNENLVERFSQEVQVP EARCFYGFQILIENVHSEMYSLLIDTYIRDPKKREFLFN AIETMPYVKKKADWALRWIADRKSTFGERVVAFAAVEGV FFSGSFAAIFWLKKRGLMPGLTFSNELISRDEGLHCDFA CLMFQYLVNKPSEERVREIIVDAVKIEQEFLTEALPVGL IGMNCILMKQYIEFVADRLLVELGFSKVFQAENPFDFME NISLEGKTNFFEKRVSEYQRFAVMAETTDNVFTLDADF

Database cross reference

RefSeq Protein accession:NP_001165948
RefSeq Protein gi:289177074

Ontology annotation

GO-C

GO:0005737;C:cytoplasm;IDA:HPA. GO:0005654;C:nucleoplasm;TAS:Reactome.

GO-F

GO:0004748;F:ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity;IEA:EC. GO:0046914;F:transition metal ion binding;IEA:InterPro.

GO-P

GO:0009186;P:deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process;IEA:InterPro. GO:0006281;P:DNA repair;IEA:UniProtKB-KW. GO:0015949;P:nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide interconversion;TAS:Reactome. GO:0055114;P:oxidation-reduction process;IEA:UniProtK

Post-translational modification

LiverAtlas Protein ID

MOD type1

Position1

Residue1

Source name1

source ID1

Source method

HLPP validation1 (Yes/no)

Quality score

HuLPr44481

PHOSPHORYLATION

72

S

PhosphoSitePlus

5014902

LTP

N

Pathway

Pathway name

Direct_p53_effectors

Pathway name

Pyrimidine_Metabolism

Pathway name

Purine_Metabolism